Diamond

List of Famous Diamonds: A Journey Through History and Glamour

Diamonds, with their breathtaking brilliance and timeless appeal, have been treasured for centuries. Known for their rarity, durability, and captivating sparkle, diamonds have long been symbols of wealth, power, and beauty. Over the years, many diamonds have earned a place in history due to their unique size, color, and ownership, becoming famous for various reasons. Below is a list of some of the most renowned diamonds that have made their mark in history.

1. The Koh-i-Noor Diamond

  • Carat Weight: 105.6 carats
  • Origin: India
  • Current Location: Tower of London, UK The Koh-i-Noor is one of the most famous diamonds in the world. Believed to have been mined in India over 5,000 years ago, it has a storied history involving various rulers. The diamond was eventually taken by the British after the annexation of Punjab in 1849 and has since been part of the British Crown Jewels. The Koh-i-Noor’s name means “Mountain of Light,” symbolizing its unparalleled brilliance.

2. The Hope Diamond

  • Carat Weight: 45.52 carats
  • Origin: India
  • Current Location: Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D.C., USA Known for its deep blue color, the Hope Diamond is a legendary gemstone shrouded in mystery and intrigue. It is often linked to a curse, as many of its owners are believed to have met tragic fates. Despite this, the diamond remains a captivating attraction at the Smithsonian, where it is displayed for the public.

3. The Cullinan Diamond

  • Carat Weight: 3,106 carats (uncut)
  • Origin: South Africa
  • Current Location: Various pieces, part of the British Crown Jewels The Cullinan Diamond is the Listado de diamantes ever found. Mined in 1905, the original stone was cut into several smaller gems, with the largest, the Cullinan I (also known as the “Great Star of Africa”), weighing 530.2 carats. The Cullinan I is now set in the Sovereign’s Sceptre, one of the Crown Jewels of the United Kingdom.

4. The Centenary Diamond

  • Carat Weight: 273.85 carats (uncut), 228.25 carats (cut)
  • Origin: South Africa
  • Current Location: De Beers This dazzling diamond was discovered in 1986 by De Beers. It was cut to a flawless, emerald-shaped stone and was unveiled in 1991 to mark the 100th anniversary of De Beers. Its enormous size and exceptional clarity make it one of the most impressive diamonds ever crafted.

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5. The Pink Star Diamond

  • Carat Weight: 59.60 carats
  • Origin: South Africa
  • Current Location: Private Collection The Pink Star is one of the most famous pink diamonds in the world. It is known for its vivid pink color and flawless clarity. In 2013, it became the most expensive diamond ever sold at auction when it fetched a staggering $83 million at a Sotheby’s auction in Hong Kong.

6. The Blue Moon of Josephine

  • Carat Weight: 12.03 carats
  • Origin: South Africa
  • Current Location: Private Collection The Blue Moon Diamond is one of the rarest and most valuable diamonds in the world. This intense blue diamond is graded as a Fancy Vivid Blue by the Gemological Institute of America (GIA), which is the highest color grade for diamonds. It was sold for a record-breaking $48.5 million in 2015.

7. The Dresden Green Diamond

  • Carat Weight: 41 carats
  • Origin: India
  • Current Location: Green Vault, Dresden, Germany The Dresden Green is one of the few natural green diamonds in the world. Its unique green hue is the result of radiation exposure over millions of years. The diamond is currently housed in the Green Vault of Dresden, where it is part of a prestigious collection.

8. The Star of Africa II (Cullinan II)

  • Carat Weight: 317.4 carats
  • Origin: South Africa
  • Current Location: Tower of London, UK The Cullinan II, also known as the Star of Africa II, is the second-largest gem cut from the Cullinan Diamond. This cushion-shaped diamond is set in the Imperial State Crown of the United Kingdom, adding to its allure as part of the British Crown Jewels.

9. The Tiffany Yellow Diamond

  • Carat Weight: 128.54 carats
  • Origin: South Africa
  • Current Location: Tiffany & Co., New York The Tiffany Yellow Diamond is one of the largest and finest yellow diamonds in the world. It was first discovered in the late 19th century and remains a signature stone for Tiffany & Co. The lab diamonds is a striking canary yellow and is often displayed in special exhibitions.

10. The Great White Diamond

  • Carat Weight: 203.04 carats
  • Origin: South Africa
  • Current Location: Private Collection The Great White Diamond is a rare and large white diamond with exceptional clarity and brilliance. This massive gem is one of the largest flawless white diamonds known to exist, and it was once owned by a private collector before being auctioned for an undisclosed amount.